[QooPedia] NEET vs Hikikomori

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NEET vs. Hikikomori

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NEET vs. Hikikomori what are the difference, QooPedia takes a look at the similarities and differences between the two.

NEET

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NEET is an abbreviation for Not in Employment, Education, or Training. The term was first used in UK as a category for those from 16-24 who are not studying or working. In Japan, the age criteria is 15-34.

Hikikomori

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Hikikomori is a person who has acute social withdrawal (shut-ins). The kanji for Hikikomori “引き籠り” is made up of the words “to pull” and “to confine”.In this sense, a Hikikomori is someone who withdraws themselves from society and confines themselves at home.

Comparison

Whilst in most anime/manga series a NEET and a Hikikomori usually comes hand in hand, in reality, that is not always the case.

For one to become a NEET, they simply need to be unemployed, not studying and not in a technical training program. A NEET can have a healthy social life and still be a full-fledged NEET. Similarly, a Hikikomori can be employed, but simply never leaves their house.

In many anime/manga portrayals, NEETs are portrayed as a shut-in NEET (NEET + Hikikomori) automatically. In many real cases, an individual becomes a NEET and eventually develops symptoms of social withdrawal due to society’s discrimination on NEETs.

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In conclusion, NEET and Hikikomori are distinctively different, but one can easily lead to another which is most likely why in most cases, NEETs are portrayed as shut-in NEETs.

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